APIC Calls for Dedicated Infection Prevention Staff at all Long-Term Care Facilities to Prevent Deaths of Seniors

Mary Madison, RN, RAC-CT, CDP
Clinical Consultant – Briggs Healthcare

Better infection surveillance and trained surveyors are also necessary to keep nursing homes safe and accountable.

Arlington, Va., June 20, 2023 – Highlighting an “astonishing lack of attention to infection prevention and control in nursing homes,” the nation’s infection preventionists, in advance of expected federal action on nurse staffing requirements in these facilities, are calling on Congress and the Biden Administration to require minimum infection prevention staffing to protect seniors from deadly infectious diseases.

In a letter to Congress, the Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology (APIC) noted that multiple government reports have highlighted infection control failings in nursing homes:

“The lack of infection prevention and control staffing, infrastructure, and surveillance in nursing homes is astounding, and the time for change is long overdue. How many more seniors must die before we act?” said APIC CEO, Devin Jopp, EdD. “We urge the Biden Administration and Congress to ensure that residents of these facilities receive at least the level of protection from deadly infections as they would in the hospital.”

In the letter to Congress, APIC strongly recommends:

  • Each nursing home should have at least one full-time infection preventionist on staff who is dedicated (meaning that infection prevention is their sole function), not the current requirement of having a staff member designated to handle infection prevention.
  • The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) Surveyor workforce – the federal inspectors of the long-term care industry – should be adequately funded, and the surveyors themselves properly trained in identifying infections.
  • Through proper surveys, the public will know which long-term care facilities are meeting requirements set forth by CMS.
  • Current CMS surveyors lack expertise in infection prevention and control (IPC). Surveyors should be equipped with basic IPC content knowledge to ensure that facilities adhere to evidence-based practices and their own IPC plans.
  • Long-term care facilities should have systems to track HAIs like hospitals.
  • For too long CDC’s HAI tracking system, the National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN), has not required surveillance of infection outbreaks in nursing homes. To adequately prevent and control infections that impact elderly Americans, long-term care facilities must be required to track, monitor, and address infections as thoroughly as hospitals.

“While having the appropriate level of nurses is important in nursing homes, that alone is not enough to keep patients safe from harm,” said 2023 APIC President Patricia Jackson, RN, MA, CIC, FAPIC. “These facilities must be required to have at least one full-time, dedicated infection preventionist to ensure they have the necessary protections and safeguards in place to keep our loved ones safe from preventable infections and other emerging infectious diseases.”

About APIC

Founded in 1972, the Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology (APIC) is the leading association for infection preventionists and epidemiologists. With more than 15,000 members, APIC advances the science and practice of infection prevention and control. APIC carries out its mission through research, advocacy, and patient safety; education, credentialing, and certification; and fostering development of the infection prevention and control workforce of the future. Together with our members and partners, we are working toward a safer world through the prevention of infection. Join us and learn more at apic.org.